Business Intuition

Ensuring Compliance in Real-Time: Best Practices for Portfolio Managers

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Compliance in portfolio management has become more complex. With so many data sources and the adoption of technology, firms must look to tools that enable real-time compliance monitoring.

With these capabilities, portfolio managers have greater visibility around compliance requirements for pre-trade and post-trade. Such a solution can prevent errors before they occur and be a safeguard for portfolio compliance.

To shift to a scalable, real-time compliance monitoring structure, organizations should understand why it matters. From there, they can define the critical components of a system, establish best practices, overcome challenges, and successfully implement it.

Why Real-Time Compliance Monitoring Matters

Real-time compliance monitoring provides a framework to ensure that all operations within portfolio management are conducted according to regulatory standards and internal guidelines. Since it happens in real-time, it becomes mission-critical to identify anything non-compliant.

A compliance management solution operating in real-time has the capacity to send alerts before the pre-trade stage. They are immediately addressable at the root cause. Firms can solve the areas of noncompliance before further actions happen.

Implementing these compliance features into investment management software streamlines how firms review and adhere to standards. By setting up internal triggers that align with industry and internal rules, organizations mitigate noncompliance risk. As a result, portfolio managers, compliance officers, risk specialists, and clients can worry less.

Key Elements of Effective Real-Time Compliance Monitoring

In defining the essential parts of real-time compliance monitoring, firms should evaluate tools and technology from multiple perspectives. Not all compliance management solutions are the same—even those specifically designed for portfolio management and trading.

This list should be part of the assessment criteria.

Compliance Data Integration

The compliance rules for investment data involve many sources, making data exposure one of the biggest risk factors. When portfolio management systems consolidate and use data for business intelligence, reporting, modeling, and other functions, a compliance threshold must be present.

Pre-Trade and Post-Trade Compliance

Checks and balances must occur pre-trade and post-trade. By using a SaaS-based trade compliance solution, firms gain comprehensive oversight across both stages, ensuring all compliance requirements are met and generating detailed reports.

An added benefit is that the technology automates many processes, allowing portfolio managers to focus more on research and client relationships while minimizing the time spent on manual compliance tasks. 

Comprehensive Compliance Reporting

Real-time compliance monitoring also needs a reporting module. Users should be able to generate reports based on current data, encompassing all activities with compliance contingencies. This ensures that firms can easily track and review compliance status in real-time.

Compliance Rule Design

When determining the best solution for portfolio compliance, review how flexible the rule design is. While there are standard regulations that every firm must follow, there may also be unique requirements based on the business, client types, operating structure, and other factors. Organizations should seek out customizable solutions.

Continuous Compliance Monitoring with AI

Portfolio management is in the process of adopting AI for certain use cases. Compliance is one more. Machine learning models train on specialty investment data to become better at identifying noncompliance. Embedding AI into systems provides a way for continuous compliance monitoring. The machine learning algorithms become better at detecting errors or issues, which portfolio managers can then review and fix.

Best Practices for Portfolio Compliance

How can firms ensure excellence in portfolio compliance? It requires a mix of people, processes, and technology.

These best practices can help organizations elevate their compliance programs:

  • Have continued and open dialogue with all stakeholders—portfolio managers, risk and compliance leaders, legal, and others. These meetings offer opportunities to discuss challenges, improvements, and plans for the future. 
  • Update compliance monitoring regularly. Regulations change and evolve. It can be the result of regulatory bodies, legal precedents, or new laws.
  • Address everything that triggers a noncompliance notification. Conduct a root-cause analysis to identify what went wrong, fix the issue, and document the solution for future reference. Analyze top compliance alerts to determine why they continue to happen even if corrective action has already been taken.
  • Reduce false alerts within the system with rule optimization.
  • Support real-time compliance monitoring via automated tools, which will be more efficient.

Implementing Real-Time Compliance Monitoring with INDATA

For firms ready to launch compliance monitoring in real-time, INDATA has a suite of solutions to achieve this. There are features for this in all parts of the investment, trading, and portfolio management software ecosystem from INDATA.

  • Trade order management: Enable comprehensive pre-trade, post-trade, and real-time compliance with complementary managed services that support firms in maintaining compliance at every step of the trade lifecycle.
  • Portfolio management software: Get a holistic view of compliance, enabling portfolio managers to monitor compliance status across all holdings in real time. Streamlined workflows within the platform reduce manual intervention and enhance operational efficiency.
  • Investment management software: Create and test compliance guidelines within the system to improve monitoring automation. By incorporating automated compliance checks, firms can minimize errors, improve consistency, and ensure that portfolios adhere to regulatory requirements at all times.
  • Compliance-as-a-Service: Receive compliance as a managed service by working with INDATA experts. Firms can rely on a managed service that integrates advanced compliance tools and real-time monitoring, ensuring risk mitigation without adding internal overhead.

Common Challenges in Real-Time Compliance and How to Overcome Them

As with any activity in portfolio management, challenges exist to develop and maintain real-time compliance monitoring. However, these challenges can be overcome with the right strategies and tools.

  • Data quality and integration: Data from multiple sources is necessary for portfolio compliance. With disparate systems, integration isn’t simple. Firms may have to decommission legacy systems and adopt modern ones. Find a platform that’s effective and accurate in data aggregation and quality to ensure consistent and precise compliance monitoring.
  • Systems act on delays: Achieving the real-time component of compliance requires that technology and automation be used exactly in surfacing notifications. If anything in the workflow slows, these may come too late to address. Evaluate the system to understand its responsiveness.
  • Insufficient use of advanced technology: A modern compliance monitoring solution takes advantage of AI and machine learning. These are effective in automation and analytics. Without these features, platforms fail to optimize many areas of the process. Look for systems that integrate AI and machine learning to future-proof the platform.

Be First with Real-Time Compliance Monitoring  

Staying in compliance requires considerable effort and vigilance. In the fast-paced environment of portfolio management, firms must adapt to real-time monitoring functionality in their tech stack. Doing so puts a business in the best position to address issues at the moment, reducing the risk of non-compliance.

Learn more about how INDATA delivers real-time compliance monitoring by requesting a demo.

David Csiki

Author

David Csiki is the Managing Director and President of INDATA, a leading industry provider of software and services for buy-side firms including trade order management (OMS), compliance, portfolio accounting, and front-to-back office technology solutions. Prior to joining INDATA, Csiki was Manager of Marketing and Investor Relations at NYFIX, Inc. and was instrumental in developing the product concept and planning the successful launch of the company’s flagship product, NYFIX, a FIX broker network.